Corn-planter



J. F. FONCANNON.

CORN PLANTER.

APPLiCATlON FILED SEPT. 29. 1919.

1,329,964. Patented Feb. 3,1920.

3 SHEETS-SHEET I.

I. F. FONCANNON.

CORN PLANTER. APPLlcAmiN FILED SEPT. 29. 1919.

1,329,964. Pafiented Feb. 3, 1920 7 k 3 SHEETS-SHEET 2..

I. F. FUN CANNON.

0mm PLANTER. APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 29,1919.

.1 ,329, 964. Pafented Feb. 3, 1920.

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UNITED rnrnnronnron.

JAMES nfrononnnon, or EL cnn'mo; CALIFORNIA.

' CORN-PLANTER.

To all whoa e it may mm.-

a citizen'of the United States, residing at El Centro, in'the countyof Imperial and State of California, have invented certain newand useful Improvements in Corn-Planters, of which the following is'a spec fication- 7 .The present invention relates to mprovements in corn planters, and is designedpar-f :ticularly as an attachment, orv mechanism, for use in connectlon with the" automat1c, I

' paratively inexpensive mechanism is provided for doing efficient work. And to attain these-ends the present marking device and actuating means are provided and oper atedfrom the shaft which operates the dropping mechanism in the hoppers of this type of planters;v 3

,. Inthe accompanying drawings, one complete example of the physical embodiment of the invention is illustrated, built and con' structed according to the best mode so far j devised for the practical application of: the '30 I principles of the invention. v

Figure 1 is atop plan. view of, a corn planter equippedfwith' my invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail view of "the marker operatingmechanism, showing the dropper shaft in section and in its relation to the marker operating means. f

Fig. 3is an enlarged perspective view of other dropper actuating mechanism; Fig. 4' is a sectional detail showing the indicator devices for. the three markersfl Fig. 5 is an elevation, partly in section, showing the marker mechanismv of Fig; 2 and the clutch mechanism'of vmechanism shaft. I c

In the illustration of the invention Ihav'e employed a wellknown type of corn planter involving the usual horizontal, main 'frame .1 with itsdriving axle 2 supported therein, and the traction'wheels 3 on the ends of-the axle. The supplementary frame -4 at the front of the machine has attached thereto the draft tongue 5, and the operators seat 6 is located in convenient position for the operator to have access to the different levers Specification of Letters Patent;

the dropper and devicesQfor manipulation of; the same.

Patented Feb. 3,1920. Application filed September 29-, 191e, Serial No. 327,109. i 1

The two hoppers'7 and 7. are'provided with the shoes 8 and 8 for planting andthe rockshaft 9 for, operating the mechanism in-the shoes is supported in the-frame 4 and actu; ated from the countershaft 10, through the and these tappets, as the shaft" revolves,

' tappets 10 on the disk 37fixed to the shaft,

strikethe-contact plate 9 on the' rock-shaft 9' to oscillate'or rock the shaft as usual. I The countershaft 10, which actuatesthe mechanism in thehoppers 7 and .7 ',is operated'from the axle 2 through the medium of the sprocket wheel 11, oreither of the wheels 12 and 13, the former being smaller and the latter larger than the wheel 11 so that different spaced hills may. be planted;

The sprocket wheel 11 as illustrated in Fig. 1, is provided with a chain '14 which passes over the driven sprocket wheel 15, loose on shaft 10, and over a smaller sprocket 16 which also forms a part of-this sprocket wheel, for different gearing with relation axle 2. The sprocket 15, isloose' on the shaft-1O and is provided with a clutch disk or member 17 forming an integral part of the wheel that is adapted for engagement bet- 18, keyed to and slidable on" the shaft.

The clutchmember 18. isjcontrolled by the' engagement, as at 22 with the fixed clutch member 23, to lock the dropping mechanism of the hoppers 7 and 7 The clutch mem- I ber 23 is a sleeve of suitable dimensionsand weight having at its rear end a transverse slot 23 adapted to fit or seat snugly over the transversely extending lock bar 24,

' tothe three wheels 11, 12 and 13- onjthe drivin with a complementaryclutch disk .or memgwhich is attached securely to the frame4, and which. when the sleeve is so engaged,

holds the sleeve against turning. The slide clutch member 22 is spring-pressed from the lock sleeve. but the clutch. member 22 may be readily slid over to the lockmemberby' shifting the lever 21. It will readily. be apparent that the engagement of the "two clutch member-s17 and 18, while the planter is moving, will insure rotation of the shaft 10 and operation of the planting mechanism of. the hoppers and shoes, and that whenthe i lifted, means for releasing the marker and means for automatically returning it to position, means for holding the countershaft in inoperative position, a tripping device on the countershaft, and indicator means for coaction' therewith. f

2. The combination in a corn planter with the dropping mechanism, and countershaft,

and supporting frame therefor of a hinged beam and marker blade thereon, a release lever and latch on the frame to hold the beam uplifted, and means on the countershaft for releasing said beam, and automatic means on the shaft and beam forlifting the 5.- released beam to normal position.

3'. The combination 'with a movable marker and a countershaft and releasing means for the marker, of a star wheel on the shaft, to actuate the releasing means, and

;; automatic means carriedby a disk on. said shaft for lifting the marker to normal positlOIl- J I 4. The combination with a marker and its releasing mechanism, of a counter-shaft and a disk thereon, a star wheel to operate the releasing mechanism, a cam bracket on the marker, a cam roller pin carriedby the dlsk 37 a star wheel engaging the releasing mechwheel for releasing1 anism to allow the marker to dropwhereupon the parts on disk 37 and the beam co-act 30 'a hinged marker, release mechanism therefor,and a cam bracket thereon, of a counter shaft and a disk revoluble therewith, a star the marker, a disk on the counter shaft aving roller pins and a cam bracket on the hinged marker normally in the path of travel of said rollerrpins to restore the marker to uplifted position.

6. In acorn planter, a plunging spotor hill marker, a planter frame carrying'said marker in pivoted relation thereto, the marker being adapted to swing in a verti-- cal plane, means for normally holding the marker in elevated inactive position, releasing means for said holding means operated by a rotary member on the seed shaft, manually operable means for throwing the releasing meansinto operation, and means on the seed shaft and the marker for automatically restoring the marker to its elevated position immediately after its descent is completed. Intestimony whereof I aflix my signature.

JAMES F. FONCANNON. 

